Kristen Parker Gaddis, Ph.D.

Geneticist

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Kristen Parker Gaddis, Ph.D., has served as Geneticist at CDCB since October 2016. Kristen studied at North Carolina State University, where she received her Bachelors and Doctorate degree in animal science and quantitative genetics. Her Ph.D. research focused on utilization of producer-recorded cow health information to improve understanding of the genetics behind disease resistance, analysis of the health data, and estimation of traditional and genomic breeding values of dairy animals for common health traits. Kristen conducted Post-doctoral research at the University of Florida and USDA AGIL (Animal Genomics and Improvement Laboratory) involving fertility and reproductive technology traits, along with continued work on development of health trait evaluations.

Projects & Publications

Health Traits Updated, Reflecting Data Surge

The most significant change for the April 2024 triannual evaluations is an adjustment in the trait model for six CDCB health evaluations – resistance to milk fever, displaced abomasum, ketosis, mastitis, metritis, and retained placenta.

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Leverage Genetic Tools to Breed Healthier Cows

Genetic evaluations to strengthen resistance to six health disorders are available for Brown Swiss animals beginning August 9, 2022.

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CDCB Health Traits Extend to Brown Swiss

Beginning August 9, 2022, Brown Swiss animals will receive CDCB evaluations for disease resistance for six traits: milk fever (MFEV), displaced abomasum (DA), ketosis (KETO), mastitis (MAST), metritis (METR) and retained placenta (RETP).

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AIP Research Report NM$8: Net merit as a measure of lifetime profit: 2021 revision

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An alternative interpretation of residual feed intake by phenotypic recursive relationships in dairy cattle

Journal of Dairy Science, 2021

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Symposium review: Development, implementation, and future perspectives of health evaluations in the U.S.

Journal of Dairy Science. 2020

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Learn more about the new trait “Feed Saved”

Hoard’s Dairyman, 2020

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Genetic tool for feed efficiency coming in December

Progressive Dairy, 2020

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Enhancements to U.S. genetic and genomic evaluations in 2018 and 2019

Interbull Bulletin, 2019

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Improving resistance of cattle to BRD through genomics

Animal Health Research Reviews, 2021

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GWAS and fine-mapping of livability and six disease traits in Holstein cattle

BMC Genomics, 2019

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Extending genomic evaluations to direct health traits in Jerseys

Journal of Dairy Science, 2019

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Genome-wide association study for ketosis in U.S. Jerseys using producer-recorded data

Journal of Dairy Science, 2018

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Identification of genomic regions associated with resistance to clinical mastitis in U.S. Holstein cattle

Journal of Dairy Science, 2018

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Genome-wide association study and gene network analysis of fertility, retained placenta, and metritis in U.S. Holstein cattle

Proceedings of the World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production, 2018

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Development of national genomic evaluations for health traits in U.S. Holsteins

Proceedings of the World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production, 2018

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Genetic evaluations for disease resistance are here

Hoard’s Dairyman, 2018

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Same Trait, Different Result. How Can This Be?

Dairy Business. 2018

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Evaluation of genetic components in traits related to superovulation, in vitro fertilization, and embryo transfer in Holstein cattle

Journal of Dairy Science, 2017

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Selection against metabolic diseases

ICAR Technical Series, 2017

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Development of genomic evaluations for direct measures of health in U.S. Holsteins and their correlations with fitness traits

Journal of Dairy Science, 2017

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Genomic analysis of ketosis susceptibility in Jersey Cattle

Journal of Dairy Science, 2017

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Genotype by environment (climate) interaction improves genomic prediction for production traits in U.S. Holstein cattle

Journal of Dairy Science, 2017

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Improving health, fertility, and longevity through genetic selection

In Large Dairy Herd Management, 3rd edition, 2017

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Genetic analysis of superovulation and embryo transfer traits in Holstein cattle

Journal of Animal Science, 2016

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Genomic analysis of lactation persistency in four breeds of dairy cattle

Journal of Animal Science, 2016

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Invited Review: Opportunities for genetic improvement of metabolic diseases

Journal of Dairy Science, 2016

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Explorations in genome-wide association studies and network analyses with dairy cattle fertility traits

Journal of Dairy Science, 2016

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Benchmarking cow health status with dairy herd summary data

21st Conference of the Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics, 2015

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Benchmarking dairy herd health status using routinely recorded herd summary data

Journal of Dairy Science, 2015

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Accounting for genotype by environment interaction in genomic predictions for U.S. Holstein dairy cattle

Interbull Bulletin 49, 2015

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Genomic prediction of disease occurrence using producer-recorded health data: A comparison of methods

Genetics Selection Evolution, 2015

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A genome-wide association study for clinical mastitis in first parity U.S. Holstein cows using single-step approach and genomic matrix re-weighting procedure

PLoS ONE, 2015

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Using routinely recorded herd data to predict and benchmark herd and cow health status

Journal of Dairy Science, 2015

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Genome-wide association study of fertility traits in dairy cattle using high-density single nucleotide polymorphism marker panels

Journal of Dairy Science, 2015

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